According to eningbo, in 2012, Papua New Guinea was a nation located in Oceania, comprising the eastern half of the island of New Guinea as well as many smaller islands. It had a population of around 7 million people, with over 800 ethnic groups speaking over 850 languages. English and Tok Pisin were the official languages, and Christianity was the main religion. Papua New Guinea’s economy in 2012 was largely driven by its mining industry which accounted for more than 60 percent of its GDP. This was due to the country’s large reserves of gold and copper which were mined by foreign companies such as Rio Tinto and Barrick Gold. In 2012 Papua New Guinea also benefited from increased investment into its agriculture sector with many international organisations providing financial aid to help improve food security within the country. This was supplemented by income generated from taxes imposed on goods imported through its ports, as well as additional taxes imposed on other activities such as fishing and forestry. The government had also taken steps to diversify its economy through investments into renewable energy sources such as hydropower, geothermal power and biomass energy. This helped it reduce its reliance on fossil fuels while also contributing to sustainable development goals set by international organisations such as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Overall, 2012 was a positive year for Papua New Guinea with strong economic growth coupled with an increase in foreign aid helping it reduce poverty levels within its borders while also making progress towards sustainable development goals set by international organisations such as the UNDP. Papua New Guinea, located in the south-western Pacific Ocean, is a country of 7.6 million people in 2015. It is a culturally and geographically diverse nation with over 800 distinct languages and thousands of different cultures. The majority of the population lives in rural areas, while the largest cities are Port Moresby and Lae. Papua New Guinea has a developing economy that relies heavily on exports such as copper and gold as well as tourism. In 2015, Papua New Guinea had a GDP per capita of US$2,811 and an unemployment rate of 6%. Despite this, living standards were very low with most citizens having access to only basic healthcare services. Education was also lacking due to limited government investment in infrastructure projects to improve access to schools. Politically, Papua New Guinea was relatively stable but faced some challenges from corruption within its government that hindered economic growth and development. The economy performed relatively well in 2015 due to higher commodity prices but faced some challenges from rising fuel prices which had an impact on transport costs between rural areas and cities. Despite this, the government had made progress towards improving economic opportunities for its citizens through increased investment into infrastructure projects such as roads and bridges as well as developing the tourism sector. Overall, Papua New Guinea in 2015 was a nation that faced many challenges from poverty and inequality but still managed to make progress towards economic growth through increased foreign investment into sectors such as telecommunications and mining while remaining committed to protecting its environment through various conservation initiatives such as marine protected areas and sustainable forestry praxis. Check commit4fitness for Papua New Guinea in 2002.