According to eningbo, France is a country located in Western Europe, bordered by Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland and Italy. In 2012, the population of France was estimated to be approximately 65 million people. The official language is French although many other languages are spoken including German, Spanish and Arabic. The economy of France is highly developed and heavily reliant on services such as tourism and finance. Other important industries include manufacturing, agriculture and energy production with France being a major producer of nuclear power. In 2012, the unemployment rate in France was around 9%, which was higher than most other European countries at that time. The standard of living in France is very high with citizens enjoying excellent healthcare services along with free education through to university level. Culturally speaking, France has a rich history dating back centuries which can be seen in its art, music and literature. Music is especially important in French culture with some popular genres being classical music such as opera as well as popular contemporary styles like hip hop and electronic music. Traditional sports such as boules (a type of bowling) are still popular today while more modern ones like soccer have become increasingly popular over recent years. France also has an interesting culinary scene which often blends traditional recipes from different cultures together such as combining Italian pastas with French ingredients like truffles or foie gras cooked according to classic recipes from the south of France. All these elements come together to create a unique cultural experience that makes visiting France an unforgettable experience for many tourists each year. France in 2015 was a country of immense beauty and culture, with its iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum standing as symbols of its rich history. The country was also known for its vibrant art and fashion scenes, with many of the world’s most renowned designers hailing from France. This cultural enthusiasm was reflected in the nation’s political landscape, which had been dominated by the left-wing Socialist Party since 2012. The French economy in 2015 was largely based on services, particularly tourism and finance, which accounted for around 75% of the country’s GDP. Manufacturing also played an important role in the French economy, with industries such as automobile manufacturing and aerospace being especially prominent. In terms of foreign trade France had strong ties to other European countries such as Germany and Italy while also engaging in international trade agreements with countries across the globe. Politically France had been a republic since 1958 when it adopted its current constitution following a period of civil unrest known as the May Revolution. The government consisted of a president who acted as both head of state and head of government while there were also two houses of parliament: National Assembly and Senate. In 2015 President François Hollande had been in power since 2012 when his party won a majority in general elections. In terms of foreign relations France maintained close ties to other EU member states while also being active on the international stage through organizations such as NATO and United Nations (UN). Additionally, it had signed various international agreements with countries across Africa, Asia, Europe and North America to promote peacekeeping initiatives throughout these regions. In terms of social issues France had made great strides towards gender equality with women making up nearly half of its population while also having equal representation in government positions compared to men. Additionally, there were laws protecting LGBT rights which made same sex marriage legal throughout the country. Overall, France was one of Europe’s most advanced countries both economically and socially in 2015 due to its strong economy, vibrant culture scene and progressive social policies. With stunning landscapes combined with sophisticated cities like Paris it is no surprise that it continues to be an attractive destination for tourists from all over the world looking for romance or adventure! Check cheeroutdoor for France Business.
While in the second half of 1932 and at the beginning of 1933 the crisis could be considered partially attenuated, the devaluation of the dollar occurred in March which, in addition to hindering the already difficult adaptation of prices to the new world situation, could not fail to seriously affect France, both for the large […]
Paleolithic and Mesolithic According to Topb2bwebsites.com, the richness of the Paleolithic deposits in France testifies to the occupation by man since the most archaic times. The most ancient traces seem to be represented by the findings of the Vallonet cave (Roquebrune-Cap Martin, Provence), with Villafranchian fauna. The Acheulean is very widespread: in the northern part […]
In the years between 1932 and 1939, French musical life continued to unfold with the usual intensity and richness of practical and cultural manifestations, without however that, in terms of composition, new figures of great importance emerged. The most fervent and broadest interest therefore always led to the activity of masters who had already been […]
Sculpture followed the path of painting with some delay. The academic school lasted longer there with the gracious J. Pradier and his rivals A.-A. Préault, É.-H. Maindron. But the two great artists of the time were the Burgundian François Rude, author of the epic bas-relief of the Arc de Triomphe (1845), and the mighty A.-L. […]
Preparation and armament. – France, mindful of the double invasion suffered by Germany in the space of less than half a century, had not neglected its military preparation in the twenty years between the first and second world wars. However, above all, a kind of reaction against the military doctrine dominant in France and essentially […]
Despite the stability of the French population, migrations have to be reported that have modified and continue to slightly modify the distribution of the groupings. Long before modern communication routes developed, relatively poor and over-populated countries sent a certain number of seasonal immigrants to lands rich in agricultural products and especially to urban centers. The […]
According to Shopareview.com, the coin was known and used in France throughout the Middle Ages. Only from the reign of Theodbert I (534-548), grandson of Clovis (481-511), did the name of a Frankish ruler appear in clear letters on solids, which in type and weight are indistinguishable from Roman coins. Subsequently, the emissions were limited […]
Reduced to geographical expression, the France, due to its shape, is the Hexagone, like Italy is the boot. The Romans gave a proper name to this geometric figure. The Celts who settled in northern Italy from the century onwards had called Gauls. 4th BC, believing that they had to do with the rooster. Resolved to […]
The data that French medieval archeology has brought to light in recent decades contribute in a fundamental way to the clarification and definition of relevant aspects of the Middle Ages; they concern both daily life with its environments, its tools, its food uses, and artistic production, for which new fundamental documents of architecture, sculpture and […]
. – The Thirty Years’ Wars of Religion with Spain had annihilated the already vital French navy. When the Colbert took power, the tonnage of the navy was 80,000 tons. (those of Hansa and England weighed 100,000 tons each; the Dutch one 560,000); the minister took care of the navy by issuing the de commerce ordinance of […]
In the past, farming was done only in natural meadows and mountain pastures, which cover an area of about 5 million hectares; but it acquired greater importance due to the extension of artificial lawns (clover, alfalfa, etc.), the surface of which increased by 28% from 1892 to 1909, continuing to increase after 1918. It should […]
France is a constitutional republic, with a semi-presidential parliamentary regime (with strong powers in the hands of the president of the republic) and, following the constitutional reform of 2003, with a decentralized organization. The legislative body consists of a bicameral parliament: next to the National Assembly (577 members elected for five years), there is the […]
Foreign wealth continues to be given by the industrial sector, which represents 47.2% of the gross national product (1972). But a group of industries for about fifteen years – also in connection with the entry of France into the EEC – has suffered a stagnation or a decline: the coal industry due to the high […]
According to Eningbo.info, the French wealth, however, is given today especially by the industry which participates for 48% in the formation of the national product. Certainly joining the Common European Market has created major problems for the French industry which in some branches (e.g. shipbuilding) has very high costs, and in various fields (manufacturing of […]
According to Neovideogames.com, the political crisis had worsened in recent years, among other things due to the scandalous attitudes adopted by some political groups. Since Chirac’s turnaround in October 1995, when, five months after his election to the presidency of the Republic, he renounced the program on the basis of which he had been elected […]
Preceded by some signs in November 1967, in January 1968 the student protest also reached France, with the first epicenter being the campus of Nanterre, on the outskirts of Paris. In May, Nanterre closed, the center of the turmoil moved to the Sorbonne. In the night between 3 and 4 May, after the police intervened to clear […]
According to Militarynous.com, the first problem that presented itself to Bonaparte was the institutional one. But the constitution of the year VIII he created fell into the opposite excess of that of the year III: the paralysis was replaced by the omnipotence of the executive power and the legislative power was substantially absorbed by it […]
In the presidential elections of 1995 the Socialist Party nominated L. Jospin. On the right, Chirac got the better of Balladur, but the most relevant figure was the 15% of the votes obtained by Le Pen. In the ballot Chirac had the upper hand, becoming the new president of the Republic, with A. Juppé at the head of […]
According to Internetsailors.com, the Minister of Finance Pinay implemented a liberal program based on two fundamental principles: 1) respect for the commitments made towards the European Common Market and towards the freeing of exchanges; 2) devaluation of the currency of 17.55% in order to favor foreign trade: at the same time creation of a “new […]
Born from the armistice and raised at the same time against the occupier and against the “French State”, the history of the resistance dates back to the first. Already on June 18, 1940 on the London radio, General De Gaulle launched his first appeal denying any legitimacy to the Pétain government and inciting France to […]
On September 28, 1958, 80% of the voters approved by referendum the new Constitution according to which the nation was led by a president elected by local representatives. The president appointed his prime minister and, in fact, the ministers, and could have the referendum instrument, in front of a Parliament which, although weakened and easy […]
For many citizens the ultraliberal idea that the West is ripe for living in conditions of absolute freedom is no less utopian – and no less dogmatic – than the revolutionary ambition of absolute egalitarianism. They ask themselves how to imagine the future and express the need for another utopia, a new rationalization of the […]
Strengthened by the success obtained in the referendum, De Gaulle went to Algeria for the fourth time, where he announced the Plan of Constantine for the economic and social development of the country (2-5 October 1958). On 23 October he launched an appeal to the rebels for a “paix des braves” and invited the leaders of the […]
Administrative Division According to Ezinereligion.com, the local government is divided into 90 departments (including the territory of Belfort). Since 1881, the three departments of Algeria have been part of the local government. The department is divided into neighborhoods (arrondissements: 279), the district in cantons (3024) and the canton in communes (37.981). The department has a […]
According to Extrareference.com, France has established itself as a leader in Europe since modern times and, during the twentieth century, has been able to secure the limelight in the most important international organizations. By virtue of its role in the United Nations (where it holds one of the five permanent seats on the Security Council), […]
Forestry. – In 1913 the forests covered an area of 9.890.000 ha., That is a little more than the sixth part of the French territory; and the acreage, far from diminishing, had increased in a century by over a million hectares. The French forests suffered the damage of the war (166,000 ha. Destroyed, out of […]
In 1737 the first excavations of Herculaneum began, which Caylus (v.) Soon made known in France; shortly after, the memorable discovery of the temples of Pesto took place. Those discoveries were the signal of a general reaction, very fruitful of consequences, to which the names of Winckelmann and Lessing must be added. The Baroque had […]
Romanticism and naturalism. – In painting, which had a great flowering in France, the first sign of Romanticism was given as early as 1812 by J.-L.-A. Géricault, whose Radeau de la Méduse (1818) fascinated the public and artists. There is no need to insist on the long rivalry of Ingres and Delacroix. The first, after spending twenty […]
After a long period of crisis, in the changed moral atmosphere a new society develops and consolidates; among its essential features is the foundation of monastic orders: Grandmont, Cîteaux, Chartreux, Fontevrault, Prémontrés: indication of a great spiritual movement. The noblest of these noble abbeys is Cluny (v.), Founded in 910. There is no need to […]
The vaults, due to their weight, gave rise to various inconveniences; to limit them, medieval architects resorted to transverse supporting arches, transverse arches, thus dividing the entire roof into isolated sectors. It wasn’t enough. Diagonal arches were thrown into each sector, the ribs or ribs, which cross at the top of the vault, and were […]
The oldest Christian inscription preserved in Gaul is from 334; and even before the barbarian invasions a certain number of churches had been built. At the time of Clovis the bishops had great political importance; they represented the Roman order, and extended the traditions of the old regime under the new masters. On the other […]
Painting and sculpture. – As continuers of Impressionism and the great French colourist tradition, two recently deceased painters are now held in high regard: Pierre Bonnard (1867-1947) and Èdouard Vuillard (1868-1940). They are in fact considered post-impressionists although they have operated with a new awareness of color, which is not tonal in them, and of […]
19th century The public’s enthusiasm for theater continued in the 19th century and the theater became a magnet for large groups of the population. The popular theater remained located on the Boulevard du Temple, where the “mélodrame” (melodrama), an exaggeratedly sentimental and pathetic touching and shuddering piece from the end of the 18th century, fascinated […]
Annecy – Venice of the Alps Annecy – The Venice of the Alps – as the city is also called, is located north of the lake of the same name, which means it is in France, very close to Italy and Switzerland. In the course of its history, Annecy has always had to share the seat […]
France is a country located in Europe. According to AbbreviationFinder, FR is the two-letter ISO code of France, and FRA is the three-letter country abbreviation for France. Yearbook 1997 The national day of France is July 14. France is a country located in western Europe. On April 21, President Jacques Chirac disbanded Parliament and announced […]
